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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sechenov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Sechenov Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сеченовский вестник</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2218-7332</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-3348</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сеченовский Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47093/2218-7332.2025.16.1.34-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sechenov-1256</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PATHOLOGICAL PHYSIOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАТОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Bone turnover markers in oral and gingival crevicular fluid in children with end-stage chronic kidney disease</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Маркеры ремоделирования костной ткани в ротовой и зубодесневой жидкостях у детей с терминальной стадией хронической болезни почек</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0275-6261</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еловская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elovskaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Еловская Алина Алексеевна - ассистент кафедры детской, профилактической стоматологии и ортодонтии Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina A. Elovskaya - Assistant Professor, Pediatric, Preventive dentistry and Orthodontics Department in E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elovskaya_a_a@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6875-9377</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масликова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Масликова Екатерина Андреевна - ассистент кафедры детской, профилактической стоматологии и ортодонтии Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Maslikova - Assistant Professor, Pediatric, Preventive dentistry and Orthodontics Department in E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-1615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозова Наталия Сергеевна - д.м.н., профессор кафедры пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia S. Morozova - Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Dental Diseases Propaedeutics in E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-2240</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Наталия Борисовна - д.м.н., профессор кафедры клинической лабораторной диагностики.</p><p>Ул. Большая Казачья, д. 112, г. Саратов, 410012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia B. Zakharova - Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Department of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics.</p><p>112, Bolshaya Kazachia str., Saratov, 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4380-4522</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальцева</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maltseva</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мальцева Лариса Дмитриевна, канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры патологической физиологии.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa D. Maltseva - Cand. of Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Pathophysiology Department, Sechenov First.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9079-872X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данилова Елена Юрьевна - младший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярного моделирования и химии природных соединений Института молекулярной тераностики научно-технологического парка медицины.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Y. Danilova - Junior research assistant of the Laboratory of Molecular Modeling and Chemistry of Natural Compounds of the Institute of Molecular Theranostics of the Science and Technology Park of Medicine.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7452-2907</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шайхаттарова</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaikhattarova</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шайхаттарова Ильсияр Ильнуровна - студентка Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilsiiar I. Shaikhattarova - student, E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1029-3432</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ширина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ширина Ангелина Александровна - студентка Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского Боровского.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Angelina А. Shirina - student, E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1661-1862</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шустова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shustova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шустова Виолетта Александровна - студентка Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Violetta A. Shustova - student, E.V. Borovsky Institute of Dentistry.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2453-1319</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозова Ольга Леонидовна - д.м.н., профессор кафедры патологической физиологии.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga L. Morozova - Dr. of Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Pathophysiology Department.</p><p>8/2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им. В.И. Разумовского» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Elovskaya A.A., Maslikova E.A., Morozova N.S., Zakharova N.B., Maltseva L.D., Danilova E.Y., Shaikhattarova I.I., Shirina A.A., Shustova V.A., Morozova O.L., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Еловская А.А., Масликова Е.С., Морозова Н.С., Захарова Н.Б., Мальцева Л.Д., Данилова Е.Ю., Шайхаттарова И.И., Ширина А.А., Шустова В.А., Морозова О.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Elovskaya A.A., Maslikova E.A., Morozova N.S., Zakharova N.B., Maltseva L.D., Danilova E.Y., Shaikhattarova I.I., Shirina A.A., Shustova V.A., Morozova O.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/1256">https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/1256</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study bone turnover markers in biological fluids (urine, blood serum, oral fluid (OF) and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF)) at the stage of planning an orthodontic strategy in children with end-stage chronic kidney disease (ESKD).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Pilot, cross-sectional, multicenter study was conducted. A total of 48 children aged 7 to 17 years were examined and divided into three groups: 14 children with ESCKD, 14 children with renal transplant dysfunction (RTD), 20 almost healthy children. Bone turnover markers were assessed by changes in osteocalcin (OC) in the OF, GCF and blood serum, urinary deoxypyridinoline (DPD), levels of total, ionized calcium and phosphorus in blood and pH of OF. Bone tissue mineral density was assessed by cone-beam computerized tomography according to the C. Mish classification.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. All groups of children were comparable by gender and age. All patients had no significant mineral and bone disorders. Total and ionized calcium did not demonstrate statistically significant differences between the study groups. Serum phosphorus level was higher in ESCKD children compared to RTD children and control group. Urinary DPD, OC in GCF and OF pH were higher in children with CKD compared to healthy children. However, there were no statistically significant changes between the ESCKD group and the RTD group. In the posterior maxilla, the Hounsfield index was higher in the group with RTD compared to the ESCKD group (p &lt; 0.01), and similar to the control group. In the anterior maxilla, as well as in the anterior and posterior mandibular regions, the Hounsfield index was higher in the control group than in the ESCKD and RTD groups.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The most prominent changes of bone turnover markers were found in children with ESCKD. Urinary DPD and OC in GCF were associated with the decrease in kidney function and jawbone mineral density.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить маркеры ремоделирования костной ткани в биологических жидкостях (моче, сыворотке крови, ротовой жидкости (РЖ) и зубодесневой жидкости (ЗДЖ)) на этапе планирования ортодонтической стратегии у детей с терминальной стадией хронической болезни почек (тХБП).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено пилотное одномоментное многоцентровое исследование. Обследованы 48 детей в возрасте от 7 до 17 лет, разделенных на три группы: 14 – с тХБП, 14 – с дисфункцией трансплантата почки (ДТП), 20 практически здоровых детей. Определяли маркеры ремоделирования кости: остеокальцин (ОК) в РЖ, ЗДЖ и сыворотке крови, дезоксипиридинолин (ДПИД) в моче, уровень общего, ионизированного кальция и фосфора в крови и pH РЖ. Минеральную плотность костной ткани оценивали по данным конуснолучевой компьютерной томограммы по классификации С. Mish.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Группы детей были сопоставимы по возрасту и полу. Все пациенты были без выраженных минерально-костных нарушений. Уровни общего и ионизированного кальция в крови не различались между исследуемыми группами. Уровень фосфора в крови был выше в группе тХБП по сравнению с группой ДТП и группой контроля. Концентрации ДПИД в моче и OК в ЗДЖ, а также уровень pH РЖ были выше в группах детей с ХБП по сравнению с контрольной группой, при этом статистически значимых различий между группами тХБП и ДТП не выявлено. В заднем отделе верхней челюсти индекс Хаунсфилда был выше в группе с ДТП по сравнению с группой тХБП (p &lt; 0,01) и сопоставим с контрольной группой. В переднем отделе верхней челюсти, а также в переднем и заднем отделах нижней челюсти индекс Хаунсфилда был выше в контрольной группе, чем в группах тХБП и ДТП.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Наиболее выраженные изменения маркеров ремоделирования кости выявлены у детей с тХБП. Уровни ДПИД в моче и ОК в ЗДЖ ассоциированы со степенью снижения функции почек и минеральной плотностью челюстных костей.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дисфункция трансплантата почки</kwd><kwd>минерально-костные нарушения при хронической болезни почек</kwd><kwd>остеокальцин</kwd><kwd>дезоксипиридинолин</kwd><kwd>ортодонтическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal transplant dysfunction</kwd><kwd>mineral and bone disorders in chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>osteocalcin</kwd><kwd>deoxypyridinoline</kwd><kwd>orthodontic treatment</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки (собственные ресурсы)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study had no sponsorship (own resources)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) CKD Work Group. 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