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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sechenov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Sechenov Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сеченовский вестник</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2218-7332</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-3348</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сеченовский Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sechenov-596</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF MEDICINE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ МЕДИЦИНЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Fate of doctors and nazism</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Судьбы врачей и нацизм</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дамулин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Damulin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дамулин Игорь Владимирович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии лечебного факультета.</p><p>119021, Москва,  ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p><p>Телефон: +7 (499) 248-63-73</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Damulin - Doctor of Medical Science, Professor, the Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University.</p><p>11/1, Rossolimo str., Moscow, 119021</p><p>Tel.: +7 (499) 248-63-73</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">damulin@mmascience.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шурупова</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shurupova</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор социологических наук, кандидат педагогических наук, профессор, доцент кафедры теории и технологии обучения в высшей школе.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Social Science, Associate Professor, Department of Theory and Technology of Higher School Training, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Струценко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strutsenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Медицинского института.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Science, Associate Professor, the Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Medical Institute, Russian Peoples' Friendship University.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Peoples' Friendship University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Damulin I.V., Shurupova R.V., Strutsenko A.A., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дамулин И.В., Шурупова Р.В., Струценко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Damulin I.V., Shurupova R.V., Strutsenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/596">https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/596</self-uri><abstract><p>This article discusses the importance of competence building in managerial health care staﬀ, and the development of appropriate competence building models (competence proﬁles). The authors did expert interviews of 16 professors of the organizational departments at Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University. We determined importance of the competencies  presented in the State educational standard for «Health care organization and public health» programs for the department heads; deputy heads (vice-head) and head physicians (chiefs) of medical organizations, as well as what future graduates need «to know», «be able to» and «to have», i.e. formulated appropriate competence building models. These models can be used both to develop training programs and healthcare personnel policy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье рассматривается судьба врачей, оставивших свой след в виде эпонимических названий в области нейронаук, которые жили в Германии во времена нацистского режима и активно с ним боролись, а также тех, кто активно сотрудничал с нацистами. Память о людях, которые боролись с нацистским режимом должна остаться как в научной медицинской литературе, так и в обычной медицинской практике, в том числе в виде эпонимов. И в то же время, если использование того или иного эпонимического названия заболевания или синдрома связано с нарушением этических норм первооткрывателем, применение подобных названий представляется аморальным, а само название следует принудительно «забыть», вычеркнув его не просто из практической деятельности и из медицинской литературы, но и из памяти. Подчеркивается важность этической стороны в деятельности медиков.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Эпонимы</kwd><kwd>борьба с нацизмом</kwd><kwd>врачи</kwd><kwd>связанные с нацистами</kwd><kwd>эвтаназия</kwd><kwd>геноцид</kwd><kwd>этика в нейронауках</kwd><kwd>медицинские эксперименты на людях</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Eponyms</kwd><kwd>the struggle against Nazism</kwd><kwd>Nazi doctors</kwd><kwd>euthanasia</kwd><kwd>genocide</kwd><kwd>ethic in neuroscience</kwd><kwd>medical experimentations on humans</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeidman L.A. Neuroscience in Nazi Europe Part II: Resistance against the Third Reich. Can. J. of Neurol. Sci. 2011; 38: 826–838.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeidman L.A. Neuroscience in Nazi Europe Part II: Resistance against the Third Reich. Can. J. of Neurol. 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