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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sechenov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Sechenov Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сеченовский вестник</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2218-7332</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-3348</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сеченовский Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sechenov-654</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УСПЕХИ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ МЕДИЦИНЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Structure of congenital malformations in Kursk Region in 2014 and ways of optimization of diagnostic</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Структура врожденных пороков развития у новорожденных в Курской области в 2014 г. и пути оптимизации диагностики</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юзбашева</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuzbasheva</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юзбашева Анна Ильичевна, врач-ординатор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии </p><p>305001, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Yuzbasheva, the resident physician, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, FPT</p><p>3, Marxa st., Kursk, Russia, 305001</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mgoyan.anna@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хардиков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khardikov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences,, assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Курский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Yuzbasheva A.I., Khardikov A.V., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юзбашева А.И., Хардиков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yuzbasheva A.I., Khardikov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/654">https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/654</self-uri><abstract><p>The article discusses the structure and risk factors of congenital malformations in newborns in Kursk region on the basis of recent data on congenital malformations and hereditary diseases prevention. Particular attention is paid to the improvement of congenital malformations diagnosis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проведен сравнительный анализ динамики врожденных пороков развития (ВПР) у новорожденных в Курской области. Изучена структура и факторы риска ВПР. Представлены данные о состоянии проблемы профилактики врожденных и наследственных заболеваний у детей. Особое внимание уделено повышению эффективности диагностики ВПР.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденные пороки развития</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>младенческая смертность</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital malformations</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>infant mortality</kwd><kwd>prophylaxis</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антонов О.В. 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