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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sechenov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Sechenov Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сеченовский вестник</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2218-7332</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-3348</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сеченовский Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sechenov-708</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>2014 — The Year of Significant Dates in the History of Anatomy in Russia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>2014 год: знаменательные даты в истории отечественной анатомии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шведавченко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvedavchenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры анатомии человека</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associate prof. of the chair of human anatomy </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудряшова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryashova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры анатомии человека</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associate prof. of the chair of human anatomy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оганесян</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oganesyan</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марине Валиковна Оганесян, к.м.н., доцент кафедры анатомии человека</p><p>121357, г. Москва, ул. Артамонова, д. 13, кв. 10</p><p>тел.: 8 (916) 159–13–65</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marine Valikovna Oganesyan, PhD, associate prof. of the chair of human anatomy</p><p>13–10 Artamonova str., Moscow, 121357</p><p>tel.: 8 (916) 159–13–65</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Marine-Oganesyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ризаева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rizaeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры анатомии человека</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associate prof. of the chair of human anatomy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First MSMU</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>7</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Shvedavchenko A.I., Kudryashova V.A., Oganesyan M.V., Rizaeva N.A., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шведавченко А.И., Кудряшова В.А., Оганесян М.В., Ризаева Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shvedavchenko A.I., Kudryashova V.A., Oganesyan M.V., Rizaeva N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/708">https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/708</self-uri><abstract><p>2014 was remembered in the history of anatomy by the following important dates: the world community celebrated 500 years since the birth of A. Vesalius, the great anatomist of the Renaissance, the 250-th anniversary of the founding of the Department of human anatomy of the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University and 150 years since the birth of professor P.I. Karuzin. 2014 was a signifi cant year for the St. Petersburg school of anatomy: marked the 250-th anniversary of P.A. Zagorsky’s birth and 200 years since the birth of the famous anatomist of the XIX-th century V.L. Gruber.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>2014 г. в истории анатомии запомнился рядом знаменательных дат: мировая общественность отмечала 500 лет со дня рождения А. Везалия, великого анатома эпохи Возрождения, 250-летний юбилей со дня образования кафедры анатомии человека Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова и 150 лет со дня рождения профессора этой кафедры П.И. Карузина. 2014 г. — это знаменательный год и для Петербургской школы анатомов: отмечалось 250-летие со дня рождения П.А. Загорского и 200 лет со дня рождения знаменитого анатома XIX-го в. В.Л. Грубера.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анатомия</kwd><kwd>знаменательные даты</kwd><kwd>А. Везалий</kwd><kwd>В.Л. Грубер</kwd><kwd>П.А. Загорский</kwd><kwd>П.И. Карузин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anatomy</kwd><kwd>important dates</kwd><kwd>A. Vesalius</kwd><kwd>V.L. Gruber</kwd><kwd>P.A. Zagorsky</kwd><kwd>P.I. Karuzin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simeone F.A. Andreas Vesalius: anatomist, surgeon, Count Palatine, and Pilgrim // Am. J. Surg. 1984; 147: 432–440.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simeone F.A. Andreas Vesalius: anatomist, surgeon, Count Palatine, and Pilgrim // Am. J. 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