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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sechenov</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Sechenov Medical Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сеченовский вестник</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2218-7332</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-3348</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сеченовский Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47093/22187332.2018.4.50-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sechenov-82</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Open Sinus lift Surgery as a method of augmentation of the alveolar process of the maxilla: anatomical and clinical aspects of the operation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Открытый синус-лифтинг как метод аугментации альвеолярного отростка верхней челюсти: анатомические и клинические аспекты операции</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantsev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">denny@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Босых</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bosykh</surname><given-names>Y. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закиров</surname><given-names>Ф. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakirov</surname><given-names>F. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Rumyantsev D.A., Bosykh Y.Y., Zakirov F.K., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Румянцев Д.А., Босых Ю.Ю., Закиров Ф.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rumyantsev D.A., Bosykh Y.Y., Zakirov F.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/82">https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/82</self-uri><abstract><p>The aim of this work is to identify the individual characteristics of the structure of the maxillary sinus, taken into account during reconstructive surgical interventions in the upper jaw (sinus lifting).Materials and methods. Analysis of scientiﬁc literature, generalization of domestic and foreign studies. The study includes one operation. Patient N., 54 years old, had an open sinus lifting operation in the clinic of M. V. K. Medical Clinic due to post-extraction atrophy of the alveolar atrostum of the upper jaw.Results. The most important characteristics of the structure of the maxillary sinus are the thickness, width and discontinuity of the lower wall, the presence of septa in the sinus, the thickness of the Schneider membrane, and vascular anatomy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель работы заключается в выявлении индивидуальных особенностей строения верхнечелюстной пазухи, учитывающихся при проведении реконструктивных хирургических вмешательств (открытый синус-лифтинг) на верхней челюсти.Материалы и методы. Анализ научной литературы, обобщение отечественных и зарубежных исследований. Исследование включает одну операцию. Пациенту Н. 54 лет в клинике M. V. K. Medical Clinic была проведена операция открытого синус-лифтинга в связи с постэкстракционной атрофией альвеолярного отростка верхней челюсти.Результаты. Самыми важными особенностями строения верхнечелюстной пазухи являются толщина, ширина и прерывистость нижней стенки, наличие в пазухе перегородок, толщина шнейдеровской мембраны, а также сосудистая анатомия.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>верхнечелюстная пазуха</kwd><kwd>синус-лифтинг</kwd><kwd>имплантация</kwd><kwd>аугментация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>maxillary sinus</kwd><kwd>sinus-lifting</kwd><kwd>implantation</kwd><kwd>augmentation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ушаков Р.В., Чумаченко Е.Н., Хурхуров Г.Р., Ушаков А.Р. Математическое моделирование и оценка результатов дентальной имплантации в дистальных отделах верхней челюсти. 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